Stick welding

What settings for 3 mm steel on Stick?

Quick answer

For 3 mm mild steel on Stick: a 2.6 mm rod at 70–110 A, or a 3.2 mm rod at 100–140 A if your machine has the headroom — the 3.2 mm option gives a stronger single pass.

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Settings table by thickness

ThicknessRodCurrent
~2 mm2.0 mm40–70 A
3–4 mm2.6 mm70–110 A
6 mm3.2 mm100–140 A
10 mm+4.0 mm140–190 A

Dialling it in

Start at the middle of the band on scrap of the same thickness. Listen: a consistent bacon-crackle means the voltage/wire-speed pair is right; hissing spatter means mismatched. Watch the wetting at the toes — a bead sitting proud on top is too cold; one digging in and undercutting is too hot.